First Christian
Church
Adairsville, Georgia
Our Restoration Heritage
First Christian Church has its
foundation in the Restoration Movement that began in this country during the early
part of the 19th century. The movement sought to restore the simplicity of
worship found in the New Testament. Some of the early leaders in this movement
were Barton Stone, Thomas Campbell, Alexander Campbell, Walter Scott, and
Raccoon John Smith. Early activity occurred in Virginia, North Carolina,
Vermont, New Hampshire, Pennsylvania, Ohio, and Kentucky.
The group began using the name of
"Christian" to identify themselves. In 1804, Barton Stone and others
in Kentucky and Southern Ohio took the name of "Christian." Stone was
originally affiliated with the Baptists. Thomas Campbell, his son, Alexander,
and others separated from the Presbyterians in western Pennsylvania and became
simply Christians only. They formed independent congregations of believers who
simply desired to be Christians only.
Some of the groups that participated
in the Stone and Campbell Restoration Movement
were and are still known as:
1)
Independent Christian
Churches/Churches of Christ
2)
Christian Churches (Disciples of
Christ)
3)
Churches of Christ
(non-instrumental)
Our Identity
Independent Christian Church/Church
of Christ congregations are autonomous churches that have fellowship with one
another. We do not claim a denominational status. We do not have a central
headquarters or an official spokesperson; and we do not have a hierarchy of
officials.
In 1927, the North American
Christian Convention was formed. This convention has no official status among
our Churches, but it serves as a meeting point for the congregations of the
Restoration Movement. Each year there is also a National Missionary Convention
which allows for people to come from all of our Churches to see the work being
done around the world. This promotes missions and allows Churches to come and
learn about new missions and determine which ones your congregation may want to
support.
We have a number of independent
publications such as the "Christian Standard" and the "Restoration
Herald." Our fellowship has many colleges and missions such as:
Cincinnati Bible College & Seminary, Kentucky Christian College, Johnson
Bible College (TN), Lincoln Christian College (IL), Atlanta Christian College
(GA) are to name a few. Other schools of higher learning include Emmanuel
School of Religion and Milligan College (both in TN). Churches and individuals
support these programs on a voluntary basis.
Directories of our Churches, Colleges, and Missions
The Directory of the Ministry is a
privately printed publication that lists churches, personnel, schools, missions, and other para-church
ministries. This is a yearly publication that generally costs
about $25.00 and all entries listed are voluntary submissions
by each congregation or agency. ANUKAN is another publication by College Press in Joplin, MO. It lists generally the same
items plus it lists even more detailed information about each Church that
voluntarily submits whatever information they desire to make known about themselves. It also lists what county each Church is in with
a per capita earnings per home in that county. It generally costs about $15.00.
For the most part, Churches in our brotherhood use one or both of these
publications to stay in touch with one another, and to be aware of what is
going on throughout our brotherhood of Churches. Many Ministers are able to
stay in touch with other minister friends through publications like these.
Unity
We desire the unity of Christ's
disciples as Jesus prayed, but we do not seek unity for unity's sake. We hold
to the position that the New Testament be the basis for any unity with anyone
or any Church. For nearly 200 years we have identified ourselves with the
following views:
We speak where the Bible speaks.
We are silent where the Bible is
silent.
In essentials
unity; in opinions liberty; in all things love.
We are not the only Christians. We
are Christians only.
We have no creed but Christ and no
book but the Bible.
Scriptures (The Bible)
All scripture is God-breathed, given
by inspiration (2 Tim.3:16). The Old Testament, which was God's revelation to
the Jews, is the schoolmaster that leads us to Christ. The New Testament is
God's revelation to the spiritual Israel: the Church.
God the Father, God the Son, God the Holy Spirit
God has revealed Himself to man as
the Father, the Son (Jesus Christ), and the Holy
Spirit. Some refer to this as the "Godhead" or the
"Trinity." Basically, it means He is One God in Three Persons. It may
be difficult for finite beings like ourselves to fully
comprehend God's nature. But this is how He exists and operates.
The Christ
Jesus is the second person of the
Godhead who became flesh and dwelt among men. His birth to a virgin (Mary) was
a true miracle. Even though tempted as a man, He did not sin. After about a
very public, three year ministry, He gave His life willingly to die on a cross
as the sacrifice for sin. He rose from the grave and ascended to the Father in
heaven. He will return again someday...
The Church
The Church is a divinely appointed
institution, a called out assembly of believers. Christ
is the head of the Church. It is His body. It belongs to Him. God adds members to the Church. The local Church is a portion of the
Body of Christ that
meets regularly in a certain area.
Each congregation is autonomous (self-rule). Jesus
is our High Priest. There is no authority higher than the local level. We are not a denomination. No council, convention, nor delegation
imposes a system of
beliefs on the local congregation.
The local congregation is under the responsibility of the elders as overseers.
The names "elder" and "bishop" and "pastor" are
all synonymous terms used to describe the same office. The preacher is not the
pastor. He is the evangelist or minister. Deacons assist the elders in the
physical matters of the church. Their role can go beyond that per approval of
the elders. Stephen was a deacon who was a leader in spiritual matters as well.
Philip preached on occasion. The elders and the evangelist work together to
lead and feed the congregation.
Worship
The essential parts of scriptural
worship are as follows:
Study of God's
Word (Apostle's Doctrine).
Fellowship
The Lord's Supper
Prayer
Giving as a
regular and consistent part of worship practice.
Singing to
God.
An invitation to become a Christian
is a regular part of our services.
The Lord's Supper
Partaking of the Lord's Supper by
Christians was and is a weekly practice as a pattern
of the New Testament Church. We do it in remembrance of Jesus and what He has
done for us. We proclaim He is alive each time we partake of the bread which
represents His body; and drink the fruit (juice) of the vine, which represents
His blood which was shed for us all. Each person must examine himself/herself
before partaking.
Instrumental Music
Each congregation has the liberty to
use or not use instrumental music in worship. Instrumental music is neither
specifically commanded nor is it condemned in the New Testament, but it is
intimated by the use of forms of the Greek word, "psallo."
We do not make it a test of fellowship. Although there are churches of Christ
that do not use instrumental worship in our brotherhood, the majority do
utilize it as an aid to worship.
Names
We use Biblical names for our
members and our churches. We are Christians only. However, we don't believe we
are the only Christians. In Acts 11:26 it states that the disciples of Jesus
were first called "Christians" at Antioch. In Romans 16:16, the term
"Churches of Christ" is used.
Terms of Salvation
By His Grace, God who loved the
world has provided salvation for Mankind. This was
accomplished by the sacrificial death of His Son, Jesus Christ, on a cross. God
has done His part. Man now has the opportunity to do his by either accepting or
rejecting God's free gift of salvation. This is accomplished in our obedience
to God's Will and God's Word by doing the following:
1)Hear the Gospel; Romans 10:14
2)Believe in Jesus; John 3:16
3)Repent of our Sin; Luke 13:3
4)Confess Christ as Lord and Savior before witnesses; Matt. 10:32-33
5)Be Baptized by Immersion; Acts 2:38
6)Live a Faithful, Christian life; Romans 6:4
Baptism (Immersion)
The proper mode of baptism is by
immersion. The Greek verb "baptizo" can
only
mean to immerse or dip under. This
is spelled out clearly in the Bible. See the story of Philip and the Ethiopian
Eunuch in Acts 8. They both went down into the water. Baptism is depicted as a
burial. John the Baptist began the practice and Jesus set the example for the
rest of us. It is preceded by belief and repentance. It is for our salvation,
the forgiveness of sins. It allows us to symbolically participate in the death
burial and resurrection of Jesus. It is how we put on Christ, call on His name, and is connected to the new birth. It is
how we come in contact with the shed blood of Christ and it is how we receive
the indwelling gift of the Holy Spirit. It is also part and parcel of the
"Great Commission" found in Matt. 28:18-20.
Clergy
Although most congregations have
ministers or a ministerial staff, there is to be no distinction of the clergy
and the laity. The Bible teaches the priesthood of all believers and of Christ
as the High Priest. Our minister is Lyle W. Lipps.
Eschatology (Theology of the Last Things)
Most congregations do not make a
millennial view as a test of fellowship. They believe that this is a matter of
opinion up to the individual. We must also note that the majority of people in
our brotherhood hold to the amillenial position.
Premillenial - Christ will reign on earth for 1,000 years after His
second coming. (Most of the religious world holds to this view).
Amillenial - The Kingdom of God as a reign of Christ in the hearts of
believers during the time between His first and second coming.
Postmillenial - The reign of Christ as the last 1,000 years before His
return.
We should point out that since no
man knows the exact hour and day when the Lord will return; each of these views
has some truth and some error in each of them. None of them are entirely
accurate and should only be used as a point of reference or guideline.
Eternity
There is a hell to be shunned and a
heavenly reward to be desired. All people have sinned and need forgiveness.
Jesus Christ was virgin-born, sinless, died on the cross for our sins, was
raised from the dead on the third day, and is coming again. (Matt.1:18; Hebrews
4:15; I Cor. 15:3-4, John 14:3).
Salvation is a free gift, bestowed
by God's grace and received by faith. (Eph.2:8-9) Immersion in water by a
professed believer is Bible baptism. (Acts 2:38, 8:36-39).
And such baptism is symbolic of Christ's death, burial, and resurrection,
(Romans 6:1-4). A believer's salvation is secured by Christ alone (John
10:27-28).
Spiritual Gifts
Christians are endowed with
spiritual gifts which enable them to serve in the Church, (Eph.4:12ff). The
Holy Spirit, which every believer receives when immersed (see Acts 2:38 and
Eph.1:13-14) leads and guides us. Each member should strive to use his/her gift
within the church to serve the Body of Christ. Look for ways to serve or ask
the elders to find a place of involvement.
Summary of Beliefs
The Bible is divinely inspired and
without error (2 Tim.3:16-17) and is "a lamp unto our feet and a light unto our path." (Psalms 119:105)
Jesus of Nazareth is the Christ the
only begotten Son of God who died for our sin and arose
from the dead. (I Cor. 15:1-8)
"All have sinned and fallen
short of the glory of God." (Romans 3:23)
Those believing in and wanting to
accept Christ should repent of their sin, confess their faith, and be baptized into Him. (Romans 10:9; Acts 2:38)
The Church is the Body of Christ on
earth and exists to save the Lost and edify
the saved. (Ephesians 4:1-16)
Jesus Christ will one day return to
earth and reign forever as King of Kings and
Lord of Lords. (I Thessalonians 4:13-18)
Services and Location
We invite you to worship with us and
become a part of our Church family. We are located at 113 Park Street in
historic Adairsville, Georgia. You can call us at 770-773-3951.
We meet every Sunday at 9:45 am for
Sunday School and 11:00 am for Worship. We also meet at 6:00 pm on Sunday night for evening worship.
We also meet on Wednesday night at 7:00 pm for prayer and bible study and youth
programs. Except during the summer months, we have FEAST (Fellowship, Eat, And Study Together) on Wednesday evenings at 6:00; when we
serve a fellowship meal for anyone who wants to come. Please try to meet with us sometime soon.